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All about IPL hair removal at home

IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) reduces hair growth through light pulses absorbed by melanin in the hair follicle. In this knowledge base you'll find substantiated information, from how it works and safety to skin types, treatment areas and aftercare. Whether you're considering starting with IPL or already have experience: here you'll find what you need to make informed choices.

IPL: basics & how it works

IPL stands for Intense Pulsed Light, a technology that converts light pulses into heat to put hair follicles into a resting state. The result depends on timing: hair grows in cycles, and only hairs in the active growth phase (anagen) respond to the treatment. That's why several sessions are needed for visible results.

Treatment areas & skin types

Not every area responds the same to IPL. Legs and arms you treat quickly over a large surface, but the bikini line and upper lip need a lower intensity and more precision. Your skin and hair combination also plays a role: dark hair on lighter skin gives the strongest result, while with a medium skin tone the right intensity adjustment makes the difference.

Overview of IPL treatment areas on a woman's body, including underarms, bikini line and lower legs

Safety & aftercare

Most side effects of IPL are mild and temporary, such as slight redness or warmth that disappears within a few hours. The right preparation and aftercare reduce the risk of irritation and improve your results. Avoid sun before and after a treatment, and use a soothing, fragrance-free gel to help the skin recover.

Technology

The Nova One IPL combines ice cooling with an automatic skin sensor and interchangeable heads. Three components that together determine how comfortably, safely and sustainably you treat at home.

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Frequently asked questions

Is IPL hair removal at home as effective as in a salon?

The working principle is the same: light pulses that put hair follicles into a resting state. Salon devices have higher power, so results are sometimes visible sooner, but clinical studies show that home devices give comparable long-term results with consistent use. The Nova One IPL itself has been clinically tested: more than 80% less hair growth within 7 weeks. The main difference is regularity; in a salon you depend on appointments, at home you set your own schedule. Read more in the IPL hair removal guide.

Can I combine IPL with shaving or waxing?

Shaving is allowed and even recommended: shave the area 12–24 hours before your IPL treatment so the light reaches the hair follicle directly. Waxing and epilating are not allowed; these methods pull the hair follicle out of the skin, leaving no pigment to absorb the light. After an IPL treatment you can shave in between, but avoid waxing until you've completed the full treatment cycle.

How often do I need to do a maintenance treatment?

After the initial treatment period of 8–12 weeks, a maintenance treatment every 4–8 weeks is enough for most users, depending on your hair growth and hormone balance. Some areas such as the upper lip may need maintenance more often than legs or arms. You'll notice it yourself: when slight regrowth becomes visible, it's time for a session. Stopping completely can lead to hair growth gradually returning after a few months.

Is IPL hair removal suitable for men?

Yes. IPL works based on hair pigment, not on gender. Men mainly use IPL on the back, chest, shoulders and neckline. Keep in mind that male body hair is often thicker and denser, so you may need more sessions than average. The face below the cheekbone line (jawline, neckline) can be treated, but the beard area itself is not recommended due to the high hair density and pigment concentration. Read more about IPL for men.

How many sessions do I need for lasting results?

Most users need 8–12 weekly sessions for a visible 70–90% reduction in hair growth. This is because hair grows in cycles; only hairs in the active growth phase respond to IPL. After the initial cycle you maintain the result with occasional maintenance sessions. Factors such as hair colour, skin tone and hormones affect the exact number. The Nova One IPL's skin sensor helps determine the right intensity for your combination.

Can I use the Nova One IPL all year round?

Yes, provided you avoid direct UV exposure around treatments. Don't use the Nova One IPL on tanned or sun-damaged skin; wait at least 2 weeks after intensive sunbathing. After a treatment your skin is more sensitive: avoid direct sun for at least 48 hours and use a high SPF. In the winter months IPL is most ideal because the skin is lighter and you encounter less sun. But with the right precautions you can treat all year round.

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