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Hair removal methods compared (2026): shaving, waxing, epilating or IPL?

What you get

There are several ways to remove hair, but not every method gives the same result. Whether you go for a quick shave or long-term hair reduction at home, the choice depends on your skin, your budget and how much time you want to invest.

Method Result Pain Price At home?
Shaving 1–3 days None € low Yes
Waxing 3–6 weeks Moderate €/€€ Yes / salon
Epilating 3–6 weeks High € one-off Yes
Laser (salon) Long-lasting Moderate €€€€ No
IPL at home Long-lasting Light €€ one-off Yes

What are the differences?

Shaving

Fast, cheap, stubble back within 1–3 days

  • Fast method
  • Low cost
  • Short-lived results (1-3 days)

Waxing

3–6 weeks of smoothness, painful, risk of ingrown hairs

  • Long-lasting results (3-6 weeks)
  • Painful process
  • Risk of ingrown hairs

Epilating

Comparable result to waxing, more painful when epilating wet

  • Comparable to waxing
  • More painful when used wet
  • Suitable for home use

Laser (salon)

Effective but €500–2,000+ per course, not possible at home

  • Highly effective
  • High cost (€500-2000+)
  • Salon only

IPL

Buy once, months of results without a salon appointment

  • A one-off investment
  • Long-lasting results
  • Can be used at home

Which method suits you?

Quick and cheap
Shaving
You do not want any fuss. Shaving is done in two minutes, costs almost nothing and fits into any routine. The result is short-lived, but for anyone who values flexibility above all, this is the most practical choice.
Salon-smooth at home
Waxing or epilating
You want to stay smooth for longer without shaving every day, but a salon subscription is not what you are after. Waxing and epilating give 3 to 6 weeks of results and are easy enough to do at home. Bear in mind: it takes some practice and is more painful than shaving.
Long-lasting results at home
IPL
You are done with the weekly ritual of shaving or the pain of waxing. IPL addresses the hair follicle so hairs come back thinner and fewer. After a starting period of 8 to 12 weeks you rarely need to top up, at home, on your own terms.

When do you choose IPL?

  • Suitable for light to medium skin types (I–IV). Skin type V suitable to a limited extent, VI not suitable.

  • A one-off investment, no recurring salon costs

  • Requires 8–12 weeks of treatment for visible results

  • Ideal for anyone wanting lasting results without shaving daily

Frequently asked questions about IPL

Is IPL more painful than waxing?

No, most people find IPL less painful than waxing. With waxing the hair is physically pulled out of the skin, which gives an immediate jolt of pain. IPL works with light flashes that heat the hair follicle, which most people experience as a light tingling.

The Nova One IPL also has a built-in cooling function, which makes the session extra comfortable compared with other devices. See the full comparison: IPL vs waxing, which is better?

Which skin types does IPL work on?

Not for every skin and every hair. IPL works best on light skin with dark hair; the contrast between skin and hair is what counts. On very dark skin tones (V–VI) the skin itself absorbs too much light, which makes the treatment less effective and increases the risk of irritation. And very light, grey or red hair contains too little pigment to respond well. Want to know exactly how IPL works and which skin types it suits? Read what IPL hair removal is and how it works. Or take a skin type test yourself.

How quickly do you see results with IPL at home?

After the first 2–3 sessions, hairs often fall out within 1–2 weeks. After 4–6 weeks hair growth becomes visibly less dense. The difference from waxing or epilating is that IPL addresses the hair follicle, not just the hair itself. That is why growth reduces further with each session. Important: treating consistently means seeing results sooner. Exactly how long hair stays away is covered in how long hair stays away with IPL, and why consistency matters so much is covered in why consistency matters with IPL hair removal.

What is the difference between IPL and laser?

Both methods use light to damage the hair follicle, but they work differently. Laser uses a focused beam at one specific wavelength, more precise per flash, but only possible in a salon and with a price tag of €500 to €2,000+ per course. IPL uses a broader light spectrum and is developed for safe, affordable use at home. If you are torn between a salon treatment and IPL at home, salon or at-home IPL sets out the trade-off clearly.

Which IPL device is best?

That depends on what matters to you. For anyone who puts comfort and value for money first, the Nova One IPL stands out with a built-in cooling function and replaceable attachments — for considerably less than well-known brands such as Philips Lumea or Braun Silk-expert. Want to see the differences between the most popular IPL devices side by side? See the full IPL device overview.

What is the best hair removal method for you?

Shaving and waxing give temporary results. IPL at home combines lasting results with convenience, without salon appointments. Want to know which device suits you best?
IPL comparison